In
this article...
• Kit
Type
• Stability
• Repairs/Parts
• Control
• Accessories
• Tools
• Simulators
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Starting
out in radio control planes... |
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If you are considering
the exciting hobby of radio control planes,
this may help you
choose the right one for you!
The new easy to assemble and slower flying models
make it easier to get into the exciting hobby of radio control model
planes. These new planes make it fun and easy to learn without spending
a fortune or traveling to an established
club's field where more complicated aircraft must fly. If you spend some
time learning how and where to safely fly, you can take off in a
nearby open field, large backyard, school yard or
playing field.
It is tempting to buy the plane you know you
will look cool flying! But without flying experience you will likely end up
with a very expensive pile of parts and pieces. The best bet is to start out
with a trainer plane, one to learn with before moving up. There are many good trainers are
available and your local RC hobby retailer is the place to start. Consider these
points when purchasing:
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Kit Types: There are
three basic types of backyard flyers: Builder kits, ARF, and RTF:
ARF -Almost Ready to Fly models the require minimal assembly. They
are basically kits partially assembled. You join the major sections,
install radio and power system and your basically ready to go.
RTF -Ready To Fly means there is almost no assembly. Charge the
battery, add the wing and turn on the radio. One advantage to RTF
models is they often are a package deal that includes parts and radio.
Builder Kits are less expensive but then you have additional
purchases of glue, tools, covering, radio and power gear. If you like to
build and can read plans and instructions this may be for you.
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Stability: Some
models are just easier to fly than others. Talk with your local hobby
store owner or others with planes. The more stable the plane, the easier
it will be to fly. One way to determine how easy is how much wing dihedral
(upward sweep of the wing) the model has and the tail moment (distance from balance point to
tail) length. If it has 5 or more degrees of
dihedral and is fairly long it will be more stable and easier to
fly.
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Repairability:
You will crash or damage your plane while learning to fly. Look
for a trainer that is easy to repair. You can repair wood and foam models with common adhesives like super glue, epoxy, or plain white
glue.
-
Parts: It may be
easier to replace a broken part than repair it. Try choosing a model
with replacement parts readily available from the store or manufacturer.
Some models come with extra parts you are likely to damage in the
beginning. Some parts like batteries, motors and speed controls with
just wear out. Know if they are replaceable without having to buy and
entire new model.
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Control Surfaces:
Check what control surfaces (rudder, throttle, elevator, aileron) you
will be able to operate and how much you can move them. Some only come
with very rudimentary surface control. Others have a standard primary
control set up that gives you complete rudder, throttle and elevator
control. Advanced designs will have aileron control. Primary control will
get you started for right now.
-
Accessories: Verify that the
model comes with all the equipment you will need to build it and then
fly it...that is why you are doing this, right?. Often it's cost effective to
get everything in one starter package. Check and make sure you at least get a motor, propeller, electric speed control (ESC), battery
pack and charger. More complete kits will include a radio
system with transmitter, receiver, servos, and switch harness.
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Tools
& Supplies: For most builder kits and ARF kits you will need
some basic tools: Slot and Phillips screwdrivers, hobby or craft knife
with new blades, needle nose pliers, Allen wrench set, small adjustable
wrench, and sandpaper. If your model requires installation of the motor
and electronic speed control you will need a small 30W soldering iron,
flux, 60/40 rosin core solder. Check the instructions for any additional
supplies you need for assembly before walking out the door.
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Flight
Simulators: You may want to consider a home computer RC flight
simulator program to help hone your skills. These are not a replacement
for real time flying but they can help get your thumbs and eyes to work
together. Some come with a control that looks like a RC transmitter and
others let you connect your own. You can practice flying resident planes
in the program or create your own. Most offer different flying
conditions and terrains.
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